Interface ConstraintValidatorContext

Method Detail

• disableDefaultConstraintViolation

  void disableDefaultConstraintViolation()

  Disables the default ConstraintViolation object generation (which is using the message template declared on the constraint).

  Useful to set a different violation message or generate a ConstraintViolation based on a different property.

• getDefaultConstraintMessageTemplate

  String getDefaultConstraintMessageTemplate()

  Returns:

  the current un-interpolated default message

• buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate

  ConstraintValidatorContext.ConstraintViolationBuilder buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate(String messageTemplate)

  Returns a constraint violation builder building a violation report allowing to optionally associate it to a sub path. The violation message will be interpolated.

  To create the ConstraintViolation, one must call either one of the addConstraintViolation() methods available in one of the interfaces of the fluent API. If another method is called after addConstraintViolation() on ConstraintViolationBuilder or any of its associated nested interfaces an IllegalStateException is raised.

  If ConstraintValidator.isValid(Object, ConstraintValidatorContext) returns false, a ConstraintViolation object will be built per constraint violation report including the default one (unless disableDefaultConstraintViolation() has been called).

  ConstraintViolation objects generated from such a call contain the same contextual information (root bean, path and so on) unless the path has been overridden.

  To create a different ConstraintViolation, a new constraint violation builder has to be retrieved from ConstraintValidatorContext Here are a few usage examples:

   //assuming the following domain model
   public class User {
       public Map getAddresses() { ... }
   }
  
   public class Address {
       public String getStreet() { ... }
       public Country getCountry() { ... }
   }
  
   public class Country {
       public String getName() { ... }
   }
  
   //From a property-level constraint on User.addresses
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path - i.e. the "addresses" property
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate( "this detail is wrong" )
               .addConstraintViolation();
  
   //From a class level constraint on Address
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + "street"
   //i.e. the street property of Address
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate( "this detail is wrong" )
               .addPropertyNode( "street" )
               .addConstraintViolation();
  
   //From a property-level constraint on  User.addresses
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + the bean stored
   //under the "home" key in the map
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate( "Incorrect home address" )
               .addBeanNode()
                   .inIterable().atKey( "home" )
               .addConstraintViolation();
  
   //From a class level constraint on User
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + addresses["home"].country.name
   //i.e. property "country.name" on the object stored under "home" in the map
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate( "this detail is wrong" )
               .addPropertyNode( "addresses" )
               .addPropertyNode( "country" )
                   .inIterable().atKey( "home" )
               .addPropertyNode( "name" )
               .addConstraintViolation();
   

  Cross-parameter constraints on a method can create a node specific to a particular parameter if required. Let's explore a few examples:

   //Cross-parameter constraint on method createUser(String password, String passwordRepeat)
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + "passwordRepeat"
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate("Passwords do not match")
               .addParameterNode(1)
               .addConstraintViolation();
  
   //Cross-parameter constraint on a method
   //mergeAddresses(Map addresses, Map otherAddresses)
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + "otherAddresses["home"]
   //i.e. the Address bean hosted in the "home" key of the "otherAddresses" map parameter
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate(
           "Map entry home present in both and does not match")
               .addParameterNode(1)
               .addBeanNode()
                   .inIterable().atKey("home")
               .addConstraintViolation();
  
   //Cross-parameter constraint on a method
   //mergeAddresses(Map addresses, Map otherAddresses)
   //Build a constraint violation on the default path + "otherAddresses["home"].city
   //i.e. on the "city" property of the Address bean hosted in
   //the "home" key of the "otherAddresses" map
   context.buildConstraintViolationWithTemplate(
           "Map entry home present in both but city does not match")
               .addParameterNode(1)
               .addPropertyNode("city")
                   .inIterable().atKey("home")
               .addConstraintViolation();
   

  Parameters:

  messageTemplate - new un-interpolated constraint message

  Returns:

  returns a constraint violation builder

• unwrap

  <T> T unwrap(Class<T> type)

  Returns an instance of the specified type allowing access to provider-specific APIs. If the Bean Validation provider implementation does not support the specified class, ValidationException is thrown.

  Parameters:

  type - the class of the object to be returned

  Returns:

  an instance of the specified class

  Throws:

  ValidationException - if the provider does not support the call

  Since:

  1.1