-
- Type Parameters:
T
- Java type supported by the provider
public interface MessageBodyReader<T>
Contract for a provider that supports the conversion of a stream to a Java type. AMessageBodyReader
implementation may be annotated withConsumes
to restrict the media types for which it will be considered suitable.Providers implementing
MessageBodyReader
contract must be either programmatically registered in a JAX-RS runtime or must be annotated with@Provider
annotation to be automatically discovered by the JAX-RS runtime during a provider scanning phase.
-
-
Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description boolean
isReadable(Class<?> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mediaType)
Ascertain if the MessageBodyReader can produce an instance of a particular type.T
readFrom(Class<T> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mediaType, MultivaluedMap<String,String> httpHeaders, InputStream entityStream)
Read a type from theInputStream
.
-
-
-
Method Detail
-
isReadable
boolean isReadable(Class<?> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mediaType)
Ascertain if the MessageBodyReader can produce an instance of a particular type. Thetype
parameter gives the class of the instance that should be produced, thegenericType
parameter gives thejava.lang.reflect.Type
of the instance that should be produced. E.g. if the instance to be produced isList<String>
, thetype
parameter will bejava.util.List
and thegenericType
parameter will bejava.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
.- Parameters:
type
- the class of instance to be produced.genericType
- the type of instance to be produced. E.g. if the message body is to be converted into a method parameter, this will be the formal type of the method parameter as returned byMethod.getGenericParameterTypes
.annotations
- an array of the annotations on the declaration of the artifact that will be initialized with the produced instance. E.g. if the message body is to be converted into a method parameter, this will be the annotations on that parameter returned byMethod.getParameterAnnotations
.mediaType
- the media type of the HTTP entity, if one is not specified in the request thenapplication/octet-stream
is used.- Returns:
true
if the type is supported, otherwisefalse
.
-
readFrom
T readFrom(Class<T> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mediaType, MultivaluedMap<String,String> httpHeaders, InputStream entityStream) throws IOException, WebApplicationException
Read a type from theInputStream
.In case the entity input stream is empty, the reader is expected to either return a Java representation of a zero-length entity or throw a
NoContentException
in case no zero-length entity representation is defined for the supported Java type. ANoContentException
, if thrown by a message body reader while reading a server request entity, is automatically translated by JAX-RS server runtime into aBadRequestException
wrapping the originalNoContentException
and rethrown for a standard processing by the registeredexception mappers
.- Parameters:
type
- the type that is to be read from the entity stream.genericType
- the type of instance to be produced. E.g. if the message body is to be converted into a method parameter, this will be the formal type of the method parameter as returned byMethod.getGenericParameterTypes
.annotations
- an array of the annotations on the declaration of the artifact that will be initialized with the produced instance. E.g. if the message body is to be converted into a method parameter, this will be the annotations on that parameter returned byMethod.getParameterAnnotations
.mediaType
- the media type of the HTTP entity.httpHeaders
- the read-only HTTP headers associated with HTTP entity.entityStream
- theInputStream
of the HTTP entity. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the input stream ends when the entity has been consumed. The implementation should not close the input stream.- Returns:
- the type that was read from the stream. In case the entity input stream is empty, the reader
is expected to either return an instance representing a zero-length entity or throw
a
NoContentException
in case no zero-length entity representation is defined for the supported Java type. - Throws:
IOException
- if an IO error arises. In case the entity input stream is empty and the reader is not able to produce a Java representation for a zero-length entity,NoContentException
is expected to be thrown.WebApplicationException
- if a specific HTTP error response needs to be produced. Only effective if thrown prior to the response being committed.
-
-
Traduction non disponible
Les API Java ne sont pas encore traduites en français sur l'infobrol. Seule la version anglaise est disponible pour l'instant.
Version en cache
21/08/2025 20:17:10 Cette version de la page est en cache (à la date du 21/08/2025 20:17:10) afin d'accélérer le traitement.Vous pouvez activer le mode utilisateur dans le menu en haut pour afficher la version plus récente de la page.
Document créé le 11/06/2005, dernière modification le 18/08/2025
Source du document imprimé : https://www.gaudry.be/java-api-javaee-rf-javax/ws/rs/ext/messagebodyreader.html
L'infobrol est un site personnel dont le contenu n'engage que moi. Le texte est mis à disposition sous licence CreativeCommons(BY-NC-SA). Plus d'info sur les conditions d'utilisation et sur l'auteur.
Références
Ces références et liens indiquent des documents consultés lors de la rédaction de cette page, ou qui peuvent apporter un complément d'information, mais les auteurs de ces sources ne peuvent être tenus responsables du contenu de cette page.
L'auteur de ce site est seul responsable de la manière dont sont présentés ici les différents concepts, et des libertés qui sont prises avec les ouvrages de référence. N'oubliez pas que vous devez croiser les informations de sources multiples afin de diminuer les risques d'erreurs.